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Why Every Farmer in Bharat Needs Health Cover?

Wish

Written by Kanika Chadha

Updated May 20, 2025

Why Every Farmer in Bharat Needs Health Cover?

When crops fail, savings vanish. But when health fails, lives fall apart.

Most farmer families in Bharat live just one illness away from crisis. With no steady income and little savings, a single hospital bill can wipe out years of hard work. Many depend on loans or sell land to afford treatment. 

This is not just a health issue. It’s a cycle that deepens poverty and weakens the backbone of our nation. Here, health insurance for farmers becomes a necessity. It offers timely care, financial relief, and peace of mind. 

Key Highlights

  • One illness can collapse a farmer’s income, home, and crop cycle.
  • Over 112,000 farmer suicides in Bharat are linked to health, debt, and stress.
  • Rural healthcare is weak - few hospitals, long travel, high cost.
  • Health insurance for farmers protects income, prevents debt, and supports future generations.

Health Risks Faced by Farmers in Bharat

Farmers make up 42% of Bharat’s workforce. They grow our food but face serious health risks every day. Most work barefoot or without safety gear. Cuts, snake bites, skin infections, and hand injuries are very common among them. Many farms lack clean water, toilets, or safe food, especially for women. 

Mental health issues are also a part of their lives. Around 11% of all suicides in Bharat are by farmers. They face constant stress from debts, bad weather, and low crop prices. Addressing these issues with better healthcare access and protective measures has become the need of the hour. 

Why is health insurance important for farmers in India?

Without any health insurance for farmers, a minor illness can prove dangerous due to the following reasons:

1. The rural healthcare infrastructure crisis

Most farmers in Bharat live in villages far from hospitals. Many of these villages have no proper health centers, doctors, or trained nurses. In some places, people travel 30 to 50 kilometers just to see a doctor. That means time wastage, extra transport costs, and even greater delay in treatment.

Even when farmers reach a health center, the facilities often fall short. There may be no life-saving drugs or working machines. When good hospitals are far away, health insurance becomes essential.  It can cover ambulance charges, pay for quality treatment, and allow policyholders to focus on the recovery. 

2. Extreme effects of illness in a farmer’s house

One illness in a farmer’s family can shake the household. Farmers don’t earn every day. Their work depends on the season, rain, and their health. When someone falls sick, the whole family suffers physically and financially. Many take loans or sell assets just to pay hospital bills.

In Bharat, over 35% of healthcare spending still comes from people’s pockets. That means they pay directly from their savings or take out debt. It can lead to land loss, broken homes, or children dropping out of school in a farmer’s household. Health insurance for farmers stops this damage before it begins. It pays for treatment and reduces financial panic. 

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3. Extreme mental stress on farmers

Farming looks peaceful from the outside, but inside it brings crushing pressure. A farmer invests money, time, and sweat only to face losses from floods, droughts, or crop failure. 

Did you know that between 2014 and 2022, more than 1,12,000 farmers and farm workers in Bharat ended their own lives. Financial pressure, failed crops, and a lack of mental health support are still driving this heartbreaking crisis. Rural health centers rarely offer counseling or any kind of psychological help. Here, health insurance can be a savior. Plans can cover the expenses of consultations and treatments (as per the terms) and help policyholders recover peacefully.

4. Securing the future of the next generation

Health risks don’t stop with the current generation. It poisons the lives of children. Many kids fall sick from unsafe water, poor sanitation, and a lack of preventive care. When parents can’t afford treatment, children skip school or drop out entirely. 

They lose out on learning and quality health, suffering in silence. Health insurance for farmers can break this chain. It ensures financial protection and modern care for children in case of medical emergencies.

Tips for choosing the right health insurance for farmers?

Choosing the right health insurance for farmers can protect families from significant medical costs and income loss. Farmers should follow these simple tips to pick a plan that truly helps.

  • Check eligibility for Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY), your state’s health schemes, or any other similar government health scheme. Many farmers qualify but don’t know much about it. 
  • Make sure nearby hospitals offer cashless treatment under the plan.
  • Look for coverage of long-term and common rural illnesses like infections, joint pain, or asthma.
  • Choose plans with short waiting periods for pre-existing diseases.
  • Select policies that cover mental health or disability from accidents, a growing need in farming jobs.
  • Watch for hidden costs like co-payments or room rent limits.
  • Ensure the premium is low but the sum insured is enough. Good health insurance for farmers must balance both. 

A farming family’s biggest strength is its health. Without it, even the best soil can’t grow a future. That’s why health insurance for farmers must be a priority in their lives. It brings peace, safety, and strength to those who feed us all. When farmers stay strong, Bharat grows stronger.

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Wish

Written by Kanika Chadha

Kanika Chadha is an ex-banker turned storyteller with 15+ years of experience spanning product management, sales, distribution, and customer-first communication. Read More

Disclaimer

This article is issued in the general public interest and meant for general information purposes only. Readers are advised not to rely on the contents of the article as conclusive in nature and should research further or consult an expert in this regard.
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